WISA® Form Spruce

Name: WISA® Form Spruce
Brand: WISA (UPM Plywood)

Lightweight coated spruce plywood developed for horizontal concrete formwork. A full spruce panel bonded with weather-resistant glue and faced with a phenolic film, making it easier to handle on site and suitable for repeated slab casting and other multipurpose panel uses.

Manufacturer page

Carbon and evidence

Product Evidence

Evidence currently held for the WISA (UPM Plywood) product record.

WISA (UPM Plywood)

Recorded Carbon Result

-480kgCO₂e/m³

A1–A3 GWP-total per m³, incl. biogenic carbon stored in the timber (EN 15804+A2), per EPD

Indicator: GWP-total

WISA® Form Spruce Environmental Product Declaration · PDF p. 9, mandatory impact category indicators

A1–A3 covers raw-material supply, transport to manufacture and manufacturing. It is product-stage information, not a whole-life result.

Environmental Product Declaration

EPD recorded

Coverage: Product family
Declared unit: 1 m³
Programme: EPD International AB — The International EPD System
Registration: EPD-IES-0005046:005 (S-P-05046)
Standard: EN 15804+A2
Valid until: 2029-12-19
Verification: Third-party verified

Declared per 1 m³ (density 460 kg/m³); for a per-m² figure multiply by board thickness in metres. GWP-total A1–A3 is negative because EN 15804+A2 counts the biogenic carbon stored in the timber. Phenolic film-faced (coated) spruce; EPD covers the coated WISA spruce product group.

EPD on the manufacturer’s siteSource: PDF p. 9, mandatory impact category indicators

Carbon profile

kgCO2e per 1 m³ · each bar starts at zero · local scale

A1-A3 product

-480

A4-A5 site*

76.3

B use

not declared

—

C end of life

741

D reuse / recycling

-183

Stores more carbon than making it emits — and the stored carbon largely leaves again at end of life.

adds carbon stores or removes EPD scenario* reuse/recycling potential (D)

* EPD transport and installation scenario, not this project's. Not declared: use. Module D shows potential impacts or benefits from reuse, recovery or recycling after the product's assessed life. It is reported separately and never added to A-C. Do not compare bar lengths between materials. Each chart may use a different scale and declared unit.

Reported GWP Modules

Displayed as stored; modules are not added together here.

A1–A3

-480 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

A4*

10.6 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

A5*

65.7 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

0.276 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

6.08 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

735 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

0 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

-183 kgCO₂e

per 1 m³

* A4/A5 are EPD scenarios, not project-specific results. Module D is outside the A–C system boundary and is not added to A–C. Module nomenclature follows BS EN 15978 / EN 15804. Declared values are suitable as inputs to a whole life carbon assessment under the RICS Professional Standard (2nd edition); this panel is not an assessment.

Upfront Carbon (A1–A5)*

-404 kgCO₂e per 1 m³

A1–A3 -480 + A4 10.6 + A5 65.7 · GWP-total, as declared

* Includes the EPD’s A4/A5 scenario assumptions, not project-specific transport or installation. This is the aggregation the proposed Part Z applies upfront limits to. The A1–A3 figure includes declared biogenic storage of -721 kgCO₂e; Part Z aggregates upfront carbon excluding sequestered carbon, which is the assessor's adjustment to make.

Service Life — the B4 Replacement Input

100 years · EPD reference service life

The declaration states 100 years as a minimum rather than an expected figure, for a board installed properly with low or moderate moisture exposure. This is a formwork panel, whose working life on site is set by reuse cycles, not by the board.

≈1 installation over a 60-year building study period.

B4 (replacement) follows the building, not the product: an assessor multiplies replacement cycles by project quantities. This record supplies the service life and does not compute B4.

Sourced Product Claims

FSC / PEFC certified spruceManufacturer declaredSource
BioBond technologyManufacturer declaredSource
Third-party verified EPD (EN 15804+A2)Third-party verifiedSource

1 claim is held in the staging record but not presented as product evidence because an exact public source has not yet been mapped.

Evidence Sources

WISA® Form Spruce product page

WISA (UPM Plywood)

Coverage: WISA Form Spruce

Manufacturer declared

WISA® Form Spruce Environmental Product Declaration

EPD International AB — The International EPD System · PDF p. 9, mandatory impact category indicators

Coverage: product-family

Third-party verified

Comparison Status

The record contains the basic metadata required for a controlled comparison. Products must still perform the same function and use compatible units, PCRs and lifecycle scope.

Evidence Gaps

•1 sustainability claim is withheld because exact public evidence is not mapped.

Design & Specification Notes

Qualitative notes for early design discussion. Not product-specific EPD evidence, and not a basis for numerical comparison.

Lightweight coated spruce plywood developed for horizontal concrete formwork.

Typical Uses

•Interior wall cladding
•Warm feature panels
•Lobby accents

Specification Actions

•Confirm FSC or PEFC certification for all timber products.
•Request chain-of-custody documentation from supplier.
•Confirm the current EPD covers the selected product, finish and manufacturing route.

Indicative Health & Indoor Air

low Risk

Phenolic film-faced, exterior-glued spruce plywood; follow cutting-dust controls.

Evidence:Third-party verified

Specification

Range: WISA Form Spruce
Collection: WISA Form
Finish: Phenolic film-faced spruce plywood
Thickness: 12, 15, 18 or 21mm
Width: 1200–1525mm
Length: 2400–3050mm
Service life: 100 years