Strocks Unfired Earth Block

Unfired earth blocks — clay-rich earth with chopped straw, pressed and air dried, never taken near a kiln. Firing is where essentially all of a brick’s carbon lives, so removing it changes the arithmetic entirely: the declaration reads −15.4 kgCO₂e per tonne at A1–A3, and even counting the straw carbon back at end of life the whole-life figure is +53.2, about a fifth of the same firm’s fired handmade brick. Used as the inner skin of an external wall, for internal load-bearing walls up to three storeys, and as a structural base to earth floors — not as an external facing brick. Strockettes are a smaller block from the same range, made for repairs to earthen buildings.

Manufacturer page
HG Matthews Strocks Unfired Earth Block

Carbon and evidence

Product Evidence

Evidence currently held for the HG Matthews product record.

HG Matthews

Recorded Carbon Result

-15.4kgCO₂e/t

A1–A3 GWP-total per tonne — NEGATIVE only because 65 kgCO2e of biogenic carbon is held in the chopped straw against 48.3 of fossil emissions. That store is NOT permanent: the same declaration returns it at C3 (+46.5) and C4 (+16.9), so whole-life A1–A3 + C is +53.2 kgCO2e/t. Read the waterfall, never the headline alone. Even at +53.2 it is about a fifth of this maker's own fired handmade brick, and the fossil figure of 48.3 is the one that survives any methodological argument.

Indicator: GWP-total

Strocks Unfired Earth Block (NEPD-10568-10568-2)

A1–A3 covers raw-material supply, transport to manufacture and manufacturing. It is product-stage information, not a whole-life result.

Environmental Product Declaration

EPD recorded
Coverage
Product family
Declared unit
1 tonne (declared unit mass 1000 kg)
Programme
EPD Global (The Norwegian EPD Foundation)
Registration
NEPD-10568-10568-2
Standard
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019
Valid until
2030-11-09
Verification
Third-party verified

Made at Bellingdon, Buckinghamshire.

Read the EPDSource: GWP rows of the environmental impact table, A1-A3 column

Carbon profile

kgCO2e per 1 tonne · each bar starts at zero · local scale

A1-A3 product

-15.4

A4-A5 site*

not declared

B use

not declared

C end of life

63.4

D reuse / recycling

not declared

Stores more carbon than making it emits — and the stored carbon largely leaves again at end of life.

adds carbon stores or removes EPD scenario* reuse/recycling potential (D)
* EPD transport and installation scenario, not this project's. Not declared: site, use, reuse / recycling. Do not compare bar lengths between materials. Each chart may use a different scale and declared unit.

Reported GWP Modules

Displayed as stored; modules are not added together here.

A1–A3

-15.4 kgCO₂e

per 1 tonne

C3

46.5 kgCO₂e

per 1 tonne

C4

16.9 kgCO₂e

per 1 tonne

* A4/A5 are EPD scenarios, not project-specific results. Module nomenclature follows BS EN 15978 / EN 15804. Declared values are suitable as inputs to a whole life carbon assessment under the RICS Professional Standard (2nd edition); this panel is not an assessment.

Service Life — the B4 Replacement Input

150 years · EPD reference service life

The declaration states a 150-year reference service life.

≈1 installation over a 60-year building study period.

B4 (replacement) follows the building, not the product: an assessor multiplies replacement cycles by project quantities. This record supplies the service life and does not compute B4.

Sourced Product Claims

  • Never fired — pressed and air dried, which removes the step where a brick’s carbon livesThird-party verifiedSource
  • Holds 65 kgCO2e/t of biogenic carbon in straw, returned as +63.4 across C3 and C4Third-party verifiedSource
  • Third-party verified EPD, valid to 2030-11-09Third-party verifiedSource

Evidence Sources

Strocks Unfired Earth Block (NEPD-10568-10568-2)

EPD Global (The Norwegian EPD Foundation)

Third-party verified

Comparison Status

This result should be displayed for information only and not ranked against another product.

  • • The EPD is not linked to an evidence source.

Design & Specification Notes

Qualitative notes for early design discussion. Not product-specific EPD evidence, and not a basis for numerical comparison.

Unfired earth blocks — clay-rich earth with chopped straw, pressed and air dried, never taken near a kiln.

Typical Uses

  • Facade cladding
  • Weather protection
  • External accents

Key Performance

Weather-resistant finish for facade exposure.

Specification Actions

  • Confirm the current EPD covers the selected product, finish and manufacturing route.
  • Calculate transport distances for primary materials.
  • Document material reuse or reclaimed content percentages.

Indicative Health & Indoor Air

low Risk
Evidence:Third-party verified

Specification

Range
Strocks Unfired Earth Block
Finish
Unfired earth block
Thickness
100 mm
Width
210 mm (Strock Large); 160 mm (Strock Small)
Length
425 mm
Density
1350 kg/m³
Compressive strength
2.6 N/mm² (standard); 4.6 N/mm² (high strength)
Thermal
λ = 0.2 W/mK (manufacturer-declared, product page)
Service life
150 years
Country of manufacture
United Kingdom

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